
One type of essay that is usually asked by entities to be written is a formal essay. A formal essay is commonly associated with academic essay examples and other educational writing activities. However, the usage of a formal essay is not limited to that as it can be used in professional researchers, business transactions, and other corporate undertakings 1 day ago · Ways to start a conclusion paragraph in an essay data analysis example for research paper, essay on can artificial intelligence replace human intelligence essay approach Formalist sample. Yih Chuan Team · In this paper, Im going to take a formalist approach to look at language, tone and structure of Suffer the Little Children by Stephen King. This story is not just about a particular teacher or a particular student; it is more about a disturbed ladys state of mind, and my work will give emphasis to the characterization the author uses through the text
Art & Architecture: Formalist Interpretation Essay Examples | WOW Essays
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Topic: ArtCommunicationInterpretationHouseSpaceArchitectureReal EstatePerception. The interpretation or criticism of any work gives a new insight as it needs a thorough research with external as well as internal factors. One cannot interpret architecture same as the interpretation of drawing, formalist essay example, painting or sculpture.
It needs a completely different approach. This paper is about the interpretation of a residential building Glasner House, which was built in the beginning of the 20th century.
The building was a residential architecture planned and developed by creative American architect Frank Lloyd Wright, formalist essay example. The architecture was one of the specimens of typical Prairie house. It was the symbol of the changing lifestyle- of the new emerging prosperous middle class in Chicago. Zevi intends to convey the appropriate method of interpreting the architecture with all its characteristics.
The constant focus of Zevi is on the consideration of spatial approach. Further Frank Lloyd Wright has applied these interpretations while planning residential architecture in late nineteenth and early twentieth century, formalist essay example. Architectural structure of any building is generally interpreted and judged externally just like the interpretation of formalist essay example or painting.
According to Zevi this method of interpretation is based on misconception. The misconceptions arise due to the consideration of external factors for interpretation. The misinterpretation of architecture has led the ignorance and lack of interest among the people about architecture. The interpretation of architecture is done by the respective specialists from formalist essay example perspective which is not comprehensible to the non-specialists.
For example, if the Engineer tries to interpret the architecture from technical point of view, it will not be possible for the non-Engineer people to understand whatever is conveyed by the Engineer about the architecture. On the contrary, architecture is a structure, which man enters and moves inside it.
One cannot stand in formalist essay example of the building and analyse the building on the basis of its skin external structure. While judging and studying the architecture analytically, we must take into consideration that irrespective of the abstract beauty, well balanced facades, and well proportioned volume, the architecture can be poor. The interior space is important and this space cannot be measured or represented in any form.
On the other hand, it can be grasped or felt through experience. Zevi calls the space formalist essay example the protagonist of the architecture. The feelings are incorporated in the structural form of architecture. According to Zevi, the facades and the walls of the house are like container.
It is equally important what is contained in the container. Zevi further says that architecture creates its own universe by giving definite form to the hollow space. This is what Zevi calls spatial interpretation of architecture. The beauty and ugliness of architecture lies in its interior space. When the interior of the architecture attracts us, elevates us and formalist essay example us spiritually, it can be called beautiful architecture.
Zevi here gives the example of Chartres Cathedral as a beautiful architecture. According to him, Judgement of architecture is fundamentally judgement of the internal space of building. While constructing any architecture, formalist essay example architect constructs an interior world in which space and light are measured.
After discussing much formalist essay example the spatial interpretation of architecture, Zevi tries to correlate spatial interpretation with the other interpretations of the architecture.
He discusses about the following interpretations of architecture Political Interpretation focuses contemporary politics according to Zevi, influences the architectural current, symbolism and the style of architecture. The industries, agricultural system of the contemporary society and its impact on the buildings are the topic of interpretation of social and economic perspective. The climate, type of soil and its nature are some of the Geographical and geological factors that determine the architecture.
The architecture must connect itself with the esthetics such as laws, formalist essay example, qualities, rules and principles, formalist essay example.
This interpretation is called the formalist interpretation of architecture. The paper focuses on the architectural interpretations discussed by Zevi. The architecture taken for discussion formalist essay example the Glasner House which was constructed by Frank Lloyd Wright.
Glasner House started building in The house was situated in the natural surroundings, on a brow of a ravine. The house had been constructed in Prairie style with horizontal board and batten exteriors. It was the most common style used by Wright in most of his houses. Prairie style was a famous trend in s architecture.
The Prairie style is the first American architectural style. The houses were built as if they are amalgamated into the natural surroundings as if they are the part of nature itself. While constructing the house, the architects used to take care to maintain the harmony between human habitation and the natural world. Glasner House, though abstractly harmonized with the nature, is relatively isolated from formalist essay example environment.
While describing Glasner House, Curtis focuses on the interior design of the House. The Glasner House thus can be interpreted from physio-psychological perspective. Glasner House played off a diagonal geometry against the controlling orthogonal axis.
The fireplace is unconventionally located in the living room, formalist essay example. It is on a forty five degree line of sight from the corner entrance and the same angle determines the disposition of the bedrooms and octagonal formalist essay example room that step out over the ravine.
The longitudinal axis defined by the two larger octagons of the library and projected tea house stabilizes the plan in the rectilinear fashion; however, making the diagonal seems somewhat out of place. The juxtaposition of Glasner House was on the horizontal plane. This house can be interpreted as collection of dissimilar formalist essay example. While building Glasner House, Wright had experimented with organizing the rooms along with implied diagonal axis.
When the Glasner House was built, it was necessary to take into consideration the natural surrounding while constructing the house. The site was located in the forest. Hence, the usual plinth based, basement less house was not at all suitable for such environment.
Hence Wright developed a plan of the house in such a way that the horizontal datum was supplied by the roofline; the house casacaded downwards from this line to meet the ravine at various levels. The volumes were anchored in place by three vertical elements, polygonal in plan: a liberty at one end, a tea house, formalist essay example, though not built over a bridge at the other, and a sewing room alongside the master bedroom.
A large fireplace was placed on the long side of the living room exactly the same in Taliesin architecture, formalist essay example. Glasner had no separate dining room. The uniqueness of Glasner House lies in its striking contrast between a very low facade on one side and the deep base extending down into the ravine on the other side, formalist essay example.
The dramatic interest of the attached octagons is also an added trait in the uniqueness of Glasner House. There was a trouble of mosquitoes, flies and other insects. The window formalist essay example that case needed the frame but then the frames would have blocked the view, formalist essay example. Thus it was possible to keep the house free from insects. The interior was rendered sensitive to every change of light and colour in the ravine.
The architecture of Wright thus reflects a typical Utopian dream with a perfect harmony of space with nature. While describing the Geometry, Wright has managed to evolve an architectural language of symbolic Geometries that gave shape to a mythical view of society. It has absorbed the ideas and images from diverse sources, formalist essay example. In Glasner House, basically we can find the characteristics of Prairie school which was first introduced by the mentor of Wright Louis Sullivan.
The first characteristic of Prairie House found in Glasner House is its hipped roof and pitched low. It has the roof extended lines and oversized eaves. Glasner House formalist essay example strong horizontal lines. The windows of Glasner House were set in groups with art glass and they had certain Geometric shapes.
It had open interior spaces. Bruno Zevi, while directing the right architectural interpretation, focuses on the spatial interpretation. Like Zevi, Wright has also adopted the new style of architectural interpretation based on spatial conception. While constructing Glasner House or any other architecture, Wright has given importance to formalist essay example American scenario.
Wright was against the blind imitation of European architecture. It is because the American conditions are completely different from the European conditions and in such circumstances; it is not a good idea to follow the architectural style of Europe. He was regarded as conventionalist in his approach who intended to preserve the values of an individualist and democratic America against the onslaught of mechanization. The major attribute of the architectural style of Wright was that he formalist essay example symbolic geometries which gave shape to a mythical view of society that absorbs images and ideas from diverse sources.
In the spatial perception of Wright can be seen in Glasner. Glasner House is a residential architecture. As said by Zevi, For Formalist essay example also the house was more than just a construction.
A house for him is a sacred institution and it deserves noble and formal architectural treatment, formalist essay example. Zevi has given prominence to the interior space while defining architectural structure, formalist essay example. Beautiful architecture according to him is the architecture in which the interior space attracts us, elevates us and dominates us spiritually, formalist essay example.
Wright also seems to give importance to the interior space with philosophical and esthetic point of view. He has maintained that perception in Glasner House.
Formalist Approach
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